Recession Definition Vs Depression
One could say that while a recession refers to the economy falling down a depression is a matter of not being able to get up.
Recession definition vs depression. What s the difference between depression and recession. A recession is economic contraction that lasts at least six months while a depression is longer and more severe. For example the us economy shrank 33 peak to tough during the great depression and unemployment peaked at 25 whereas the great recession only saw a 5 decline in gdp and an unemployment rate of 10. The effects of a depression are much more severe characterized by widespread unemployment and major pauses in economic activity.
There are warning signs for each. In short a recession is simply a short term economic trough but a depression is a recession on steroids. A good rule of thumb for determining the difference between a recession and a depression is to look at the changes in gnp. A common rule of thumb for recessions is two quarters of negative gdp growth.
Compared to a recession a depression is much more severe and sustained. A recession is a downtrend in the economy that can affect production and employment and produce lower household income and spending. A recession is an economic downturn that is less severe. On the other hand a depression is a prolonged period of economic recession marked by a significant decline in income.
In economics the words recession and depression are used to refer to economic downturns. A depression is a period during which business employment and stock market values decline severely or remain at a very low level of activity. Since 1854 the united states has experienced 33 recessions and only one depression. Although recessions do happen our current economy is fundamentally strong.
A depression is a more severe and prolonged form of a recession. A depression is any economic downturn where real gdp declines by more than 10 percent. Depressions are also much more destructive than recessions.