Definition Of Biodiversity And Conservation
In the context of conservation science the term biodiversity a contraction of biological diversity is relatively young.
Definition of biodiversity and conservation. Active management of the biosphere to ensure the survival of the maximum diversity of species and the maintenance of genetic variability within species. Biodiversity conservation is the protection and management of biodiversity to obtain resources for sustainable development. The conservation of biodiversity outside of their natural environments or ecosystems is known as ex situ conservation. Nutrient cycling and ecosystem function.
Edward wilson coined this term for the first time. Center for biodiversity conservation the term biodiversity from biological diversity refers to the variety of life on earth at all its levels from genes to ecosystems and can encompass the evolutionary ecological and cultural processes that sustain life. It involves conservation of wild and cultivated species as well as genetic resources. Biological diversity in its current sense began to be used in the early 1980s with interest in the concept elevated by publications such as limits to growth 3 which discussed the implications of unrestricted population and economic growth on the environment.
Sustainable utilization of species and ecosystem. Conserving the areas where populations of species exist naturally is an underlying condition for the conservation of biodiversity. To preserve the diversity of species. Biodiversity conservation refers to the protection preservation and management of ecosystems and natural habitats and ensuring that they are healthy and functional.
Conservation of biodiversity can be studied in different segments. The three main objectives of biodiversity conservation are as follows to protect and preserve species diversity. Strategies for conservation of biodiversity definition in situ conservation the conservation of species in their natural habitats is considered the most appropriate way of conserving biodiversity. Biodiversity conservation has three main objectives.
To ensure sustainable management of the species and ecosystems.