Definition Of Crime By Various Jurists
2 3 definition of crime.
Definition of crime by various jurists. The word crime has not been defined in the bangladesh penal code. This word in its most general sense includes all offences but in its more limited sense is confined to felony. Law follows certain practices and customs in order to deal with crime business social relationships property finance etc. The law is controlled and enforced by the controlling authority.
It lived until then were no longer in harmony with the current conditions of life. Legal definition of crime. Crime namely the independence of his thought rendered a service not only to humanity but to his country. 10 has defined crime as an intentional act or omission in violation of criminal law committed without defence or justification and sanctioned by the state for punishment as a felony or a misdemeanor.
But all acts tending to prejudice the community are not crime unless they are punishable under the law. Literal meaning of crime. A crime is an offence against a public law. An offense against public law usually excluding a petty violation see also felony misdemeanor.
The legal definition of crime is that it is behaviour or an activity in violation of the legal code. Sir william blackstone in his book commentaries on the laws of england defines crimes in two ways in his work at the first stage he defines crime as an act committed or omitted in violation of a public law. As a public wrong. Crime may be viewed from various perspectives with the definitions put forth by various jurists or criminologists or sociologists from time to time.
71 following durkheim we do not look at crime as something that exists in abstraction or defi ne it as. Definition of law is a rule of conduct developed by government or society over a certain territory. Conduct that is prohibited and has a specific punishment as incarceration or fine prescribed by public law compare delict tort 2. It is very difficult to define term jurisprudence however several attempts were made in this context to define the term.
In spite of the attempts made by various jurists a satisfactory definition of crime has not been achieved. It has been observed and rightly too that the transient nature of crime makes it very difficult to derive any precise definition of the term such that in spite of the attempts made by various jurists a satisfactory definition of crime has not been achieved 2 this lack of uniformity in the definition of crime is evident from the following remarks by nathalie des rosiers and steven bittle. Austin was the first jurist to make jurisprudence as a science. The transient nature of crime makes it very difficult to derive any precise definition of the term.
In it s broad sense however it may be explained as an act of commission or omission which is harmful to the society in general. 2 definition of jurisprudence.