Definition Of Communism Pdf
Communism is a philosophy of government society based on the ideals of marxism socialism stresses the following.
Definition of communism pdf. Communism communism marxian communism. Communism from latin communis common universal is a philosophical social political economic ideology and movement whose ultimate goal is the establishment of a communist society namely a socioeconomic order structured upon the ideas of common ownership of the means of production and the absence of social classes money and the state. The young marx studied philosophy at the university of berlin and received a doctorate from the university of jena in 1841 but he was unable because of his jewish ancestry and. Communism finds episodic published expression in such works as thomas more s utopia 1516 works by gabriel bonnot de mably and morelly s code of nature 1755 though we may assume that it had a less articulate life in popular discontent and musings.
Well accord ing to the concise oxford diction ary communism is 1 a political theory derived from marx advocating class war and leading to a society in which all property is publicly owned and each person is paid and works according to his or her needs and abilities. Communism refers to the stateless society of the future which was supposedly to be the ultimate stage of social development. A way of organizing a society in which the government owns the things that are used to make and transport products such as land oil factories ships etc and there is no privately owned property see the full definition for communism in the english language learners dictionary. From the development of his version of historical materialism in the 1840s to his death marx consistently referred to the society that would arise from the resolution of the contradictions of capitalism as communism.
There is no government or private property or currency and the wealth is divided among citizens equally or according to individual need. The first name as well as surname of an author is given on his or her first mention in the notes to each chapter. Karl marx was born in the german rhineland to middle class parents of jewish descent who had abandoned their religion in an attempt to assimilate into an anti semitic society. Communism a the communis.
English language learners definition of communism. Classless stateless society common ownership of all resources no private property social equality. Sources cited are listed in the endnotes.