Yoga Definition By Maharishi Patanjali
In india yoga is a state of mind not just an exercise for the body.
Yoga definition by maharishi patanjali. Known for his treatise on yoga entitled patanjali yoga sutra he was not only an authority on the science of yoga but was also a scientist and a doctor whose clarity and wisdom was remarkable. These 8 limbs as he called them are often compared to the noble eightfold path of buddha patanjali lived about 200 years before christ. Patanjali compares this to resting like the cosmic serpent on the waters of infinity. The yoga sūtra of patañjali was the most translated ancient indian text in the medieval era having been translated.
The eight limbs of yoga as defined in the 2 nd chapter are as follows. Tradition says that patanjali was also the author of the treatise mahaabhaashya which is. Although westerners often consider the practice of asana or postures as an exercise regimen or a way to stay fit patanjali and other ancient yogis used asana to prepare the body for meditation. Asana the posture of yoga is steady and easy patanjali says.
As with all teachings yoga is divided into many areas. They are guidelines for how to interact with the outside world at a social level. Patanjali is called a medical authority in a number of sanskrit texts such as yogaratnakara yogaratnasamuccaya padarthavijnana cakradatta bhasya. This text includes 195 short aphorisms called sutras.
This is considered as the most authentic text in field of yoga. The primary text on yoga is called the yoga sutras of maharishi patanjali. Maharishi is the systematiser of yoga as he had collected all the sutras from the different vedic scriptures and compiled a book patanjali yoga sutra. The yoga sūtra of patañjali is a collection of 195 sanskrit sutras on the theory and practice of yoga the yoga sutra was compiled sometime between 500 bce and 400 ce by the sage patanjali in india who synthesized and organized knowledge about yoga from much older traditions.
The first book on the classic path to yoga is in the 8 steps according to the father of yoga maharishi patanjali. The philosophy of yoga is called. The yoga sutras of patanjali are also sometimes called as raja yoga or the royal yoga. It represents guidelines for self discipline.
After this great work on yoga yoga got place in the six great philosophies of vedic dharma. In sanskrit it reads like this. Asana refers to the seated posture which should be steady and. Maharishi patanjali is a saint who is believed to have lived some time during the 2nd century bce.
Although it is estimated from analysis of the sutras that it was in the 4th or 5th century c e. The second sutra of the yoga sutras defines yoga.