World Health Organisation Definition Of Bipolar Disorder

People with bipolar disorder face innumerable challenges some personal some professional.

World health organisation definition of bipolar disorder. Who mental health gap action programme mhgap scaling up care for mental neurological and substance use disorders. Manic episodes involve elevated or irritable mood over activity rapid speech inflated self esteem and a decreased need for sleep. If it is less severe it is called hypomania. It typically consists of both manic and depressive episodes separated by periods of normal mood.

Bipolar affective disorder is not included in the data below. Mhgap intervention guide for mental neurological and substance use disorders in non specialized health settings a technical tool developed by who to assist in implementation of mhgap for non specialist health settings. Bipolar disorder sometimes referred to as manic depressive disorder is characterized by dramatic shifts in mood energy and activity levels that affect a person s ability to carry out day to day tasks. Still 3 percent is quite high and the world health organization lists bipolar disorder as the sixth leading cause of disability in the world.

Bipolar disorder is a mental health problem that involves recurring episodes of extreme mood. The world health organisation identifies bipolar as one of the top causes of lost years of life and health in 15 to 44 year olds. If the elevated mood is severe or associated with psychosis it is called mania. Who is the directing and coordinating authority for health within the united nations system.

During mania an individual behaves or feels abnormally energetic happy or. 1 in england in 2014 2 of adults screened positive for bipolar disorder 2 which is similar to estimates of lifetime prevalence from other countries. The world health organisation has identified bipolar as one of the top causes of lost years of life and health in 15 44 year olds ranking above war violence and schizophrenia as bipolar increases the risk of suicide by up to 20 times. Bipolar disorder is characterised by recurring episodes of extreme or overwhelming mood.

Anxiety disorders refer to a group of mental disorders characterized by feelings of anxiety and fear including generalised anxiety disorder gad panic disorder phobias social anxiety disorder obsessive compulsive disorder ocd and post traumatic stress disorder ptsd. Aside from the daily struggle to come to terms with the mental illness and manage symptoms relationships and medication bipolars often face stigma in the regular world. This disorder affects about 45 million people worldwide 1.