Resilience Definition Psychology Pdf

In the 1970 s and 1980 s resiliencewas adapted by the ecological and psychological communities to describe somewhat different phenomena.

Resilience definition psychology pdf. Psychological resilience has been defined as a dynamic psychosocial process through which individuals exposed to sustained adversity or potentially traumatic events. A review of psychological resilience 2 1 abstract 2 the purpose of this paper is to review and critique the variety of definitions concepts and 3 theories of psychological resilience. To this end the narrative is divided into three main 4 sections. In defining resilience as a personal quality ahern et al.

In ecology the term was used to describe ecosystems that continued to function more or less the same in spite of adversity most notably holling. Definitions of resilience protective factors which modify ameliorate or alter a person s response to some environmental hazard that predisposes to a maladaptive outcome rutter. The term resilience has been conceptualised in various different but related ways across a range of disciplines including engineering ecology economics and psychology. Dfid s definition of resilience the ability of countries communities and households to manage change by maintaining or transforming living standards in the face of shocks or stresses without.

The first considers how resilience has been defined in the psychology research. 32 whereas resilience defined as a process is described as a dynamic process that is influenced by both neural and psychological self organisations as well as the transaction between the ecological context and the developing organism curtis cicchetti 2007 p. 2008 argues that resilience is an adaptive stress resistant personal quality p. Fundamentally resilience refers to positive adaptation or the ability to maintain or regain mental health despite experiencing adversity 1definitions have evolved as scientific knowledge has increased.

He openly criticises the ideas of superkids or. During general discourse people talk about trauma and. Resilience is not related to individual psychological traits or superior functioning but rather it is an ordinary adaptation given the right resources.