Quarantine Definition And Etymology

Pronunciation of quarantine and it s etymology.

Quarantine definition and etymology. Example sentences containing quarantine. The clue to understanding this change in the period of isolation comes from two other now obsolete meanings of quarantine earlier quarentyne derived from the post classical latin quarentena. Meaning of quarantine with illustrations and photos. A period of time during which an animal or person that might have a disease is kept away from.

The word quarantine comes from quarantena meaning forty days used in 14th 15th century venetian and designating the period that all ships were required to be isolated before passengers and crew could go ashore during the black death plague epidemic. Definition of quarantine in the fine dictionary. Related words quarantine synonyms antonyms hypernyms and hyponyms. When typhus landed in new york city in 1892 at least 70 people were quarantined on a nearby island.

From the the latin quadraginta and the italian quaranta both meaning 40 from the black death the birth of quarantine. The word quarantine stems from the italian word for forty representing the number of days persons potentially exposed to communicable diseases had to remain in isolation. It followed the trentino or thirty day isolation period first imposed in 1347 in the republic of ragusa. So called from the venetian policy first enforced in 1377 of keeping ships from plague stricken countries waiting.

From middle english quarentine from medieval latin quarentīna forty days from latin quadrāgintā forty. Since the french form of this cognate word was already in use indeed a variant form was the more french looking quarantain the new isolation as protection from disease sense became a new use of the existing word quarantine. Quarantine plural quarantines the desert in which christ fasted for 40 days according to the bible. Quarantine n 1660s period a ship suspected of carrying disease is kept in isolation from italian quaranta giorni literally space of forty days from quaranta forty from latin quadraginta forty which is related to quattuor four from pie root kwetwer four.