Fao Definition Of Biodiversity
A commercial enterprise that generates profits through production processes which conserve biodiversity uses biological resources sustainably and shares the benefits arising out of this use equitably.
Fao definition of biodiversity. Biodiversity is typically a measure of variation at the genetic species and ecosystemlevel. The food and agriculture organization of the united nations fao held a symposium on biodiversity and sustainable diets from 3 5 november 2010 in rome italy. Closely interlinked biodiversity and ecosystem services support agriculture in multiple ways benefitting farmers livelihoods and well being. This section explains the meaning of all acronyms used elsewhere in the biodiversity a z and many more in general usage.
Afforestation is the conversion from other land uses into forest or the increase of canopy cover to the 10 defined threshold for forest fao fra 2000. The fao is emphasizing how important biodiversity is for food and agriculture first with this report and recently with this call for adoption of biodiversity friendly practices in agriculture. The meeting resulted in an agreed definition of sustainable diets and a platform of action for applying the concept to benefit biodiversity and the rural poor. Biodiversity provides the essential infrastructure supporting life on earth and human development.
The symposium served as a platform for reaching a consensus definition of sustainable diets and to further develop this concept with food and nutrition. Like any specialist field biodiversity conservation has a whole host of subject specific acronyms and abbreviations. International year of biodiversity 2010. The variability among living organisms on the earth including the variability within and between species and within and between ecosystems.
The number and variety of species found within a specified geographic region. The sympo sium addressed the linkages among agriculture biodiversity nutrition food production food con sumption and the environment. Biodiversity is not distributed evenly on earth and is richest in the tropics. American heritage dictionary of the english language fifth edition.
Fao has a long history of fostering sustainable agricultural development and the sustainable use of biodiversity for food and agriculture to pursue its goal of ending poverty and hunger. Acronyms and abbreviations related to biodiversity concepts organisations designations tools and data. It s easy to underestimate how many living things contribute to our food security and economy. Terrestrial biodiversity is usually greater near the equator which is the result of the warm climateand high primary productivity.
Biodiversity is the term for the great variety of organisms on the planet.