Definition Of Bipolar According To Who
Manic episodes involve elevated or irritable mood over activity rapid speech inflated self esteem and a decreased need for sleep.
Definition of bipolar according to who. Bipolar disorder is also sometimes called manic depressive illness. Who mental health gap action programme mhgap scaling up care for mental neurological and substance use disorders. It typically consists of both manic and depressive episodes separated by periods of normal mood. The significance of these changes is still uncertain but may eventually help pinpoint causes.
Bipolar disorders are brain disorders that cause changes in a person s mood energy and ability to function. To be diagnosed with bipolar disorder type i the person must have experienced at least one period of mania and at least one period of depression as defined in the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders fifth edition dsm 5. Bipolar disorder is a category that includes three different conditions bipolar i bipolar ii and cyclothymic disorder. Bipolar disorder definition is any of several psychological disorders of mood characterized usually by alternating episodes of depression and mania called also manic depression manic depressive illness.
This disorder affects about 45 million people worldwide 1. Of course like all illnesses bipolar disorder has a medical definition. Mhgap intervention guide for mental neurological and substance use disorders in non specialized health settings. Bipolar i disorder definition and dsm 5 criteria.
People with bipolar disorder appear to have physical changes in their brains.