Definition Of Bias In History
All sources contain some degree of bias but it is not always possible to detect it.
Definition of bias in history. Illegal bias against older job applicants the magazine s bias toward art rather than photography our strong bias in favor of the idea. In historical practice bias exists on two levels. Bias is when the creator s perspective is so strongly for or against something that the information in the source is clearly unbalanced or prejudiced. Take a look at the document below.
Startop subjects are literature history and social sciences bias in this context refers to the absence of objectivity. Bias in comparison is an intentional use of language to present a clearly one sided and often unfair description of the event or person this is most often seen in the kinds of adjectives or nouns a source uses to describe events. Historical knowledge is not purely intuitive because it is derived from a critical examination of source material and is checked by further reference to the source. It is difficult or even impossible to completely eliminate bias.
By objectivity we mean dispassionate disinterested and scientific treatment. Since history is a subject where people express their opinions it means that we have to be very careful to watch out for bias. Basically bias means having an unfair or unbalanced opinion. Bias can either be extremely positive or extremely negative.
Historical objectivity is closely related to value judgment. While some study designs are more prone to bias its presence is universal. A biased study loses validity in relation to the degree of the bias. The three greatest examples of this bias approach to history are the actions of hernĂ¡n cortes and the destruction of the aztec civilization and tenochticlan ramses the second and his rule of egypt and conquest of the middle east and lastly julius caesar and his domination of both rome and the mediterranean sea.
It is useful to distinguish history that is misleading by accident from that which is the result of personal bias. And to distinguish personal bias from cultural bias and general cultural relativity. From the origins of national mass schooling systems in the 19th century the teaching of history to promote national sentiment has been a high priority. In the process of attempting to do so new bias may be introduced or a study may be rendered less generalizable.
Read this article to learn about the objectivity and bias in history. The biased approach to historical writing is present in the teaching of history as well. Bias of their preferring one account over others because it accords with their interests.